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Solution: Compilation Order

Explore how to solve class compilation order problems by applying topological sort. This lesson helps you understand dependency graphs, build adjacency lists, track in-degrees, and use a breadth-first search approach to find valid compilation sequences, ensuring you can detect cycles and optimize your solution's time and space complexity.

Statement

There are a total of nn classes labeled with the English alphabet (AA, BB, CC, and so on). Some classes are dependent on other classes for compilation. For example, if class BB extends class AA, then BB has a dependency on AA. Therefore, AA must be compiled before BB.

Given a list of the dependency pairs, find the order in which the classes should be compiled.

Constraints:

  • Class name should be a character.
  • 00 \leq
...