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Solution: Identify the Largest Outlier in an Array

Understand how to identify the largest outlier in an integer array by using hash maps to track frequencies and sums. This lesson guides you through computing total sums, validating candidates, and implementing an efficient O(n) solution to solve this common coding problem pattern.

Statement

Statement

You are given an integer array nums with n elements, where exactly n - 2 elements are special numbers. Among the remaining two elements, one is the sum of all special numbers, and the other is the outlier.

An outlier is an element that is neither a special number nor the sum of the special numbers. Your task is to return the largest possible outlier in nums.

Note: The special numbers, the sum element, and the outlier must be located at distinct indices, but they may have the same value.

Constraints:

  • 33 \leq nums.length ...