What Is the Python Standard Library?
Explore some of the key tasks performed using the Python Standard Library.
We'll cover the following...
The Python Standard Library (PSL), is a collection of pre-defined modules that contain many useful utilities which spare us a lot of time. These include different types of complex mathematical functions, high-level data types, network programming tools, and this is just the tip of the iceberg!
Let’s dive in.
datetime
Let’s start by importing the datetime module which contains several methods related to the current date and time. As always, these methods can be accessed using the . operator:
# Importing modules at the beginning of the program is a good practiceimport datetimedate_today = datetime.date.today() # Current dateprint(date_today)time_today = datetime.datetime.now()print(time_today.strftime("%H:%M:%S")) # Current timeprint(time_today.strftime("%A, %B %d, %Y"))print(time_today.strftime("%I:%M:%S %p"))print(time_today.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))
Explanation
Here is the explanation of the code provided above:
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Line 2: Imports
datetimemodule. -
Lines 3–4:
todayis a method of thedatetime.dateclass that returns the current date as adatetime.dateobject. The returned object is then stored in thedate_todayvariable and displayed in the format YYYY-MM-DD (e.g., 2024-07-30). -
Line 6:
now...